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Sep 13, 2023

Temperature And Humidity: How They Influence Greenhouse Plants

Greenhouse plants are an essential part of modern agriculture. They not only provide fresh and healthy food but also contribute to the aesthetic value of our surroundings. However, maintaining optimal conditions in a greenhouse is not an easy task. Among the many factors that impact plant growth, temperature and humidity play a vital role.

Temperature is perhaps the most crucial factor determining plant growth. Plants require certain temperatures to grow and develop. If the temperature is too high or too low, plants will not grow or will die. When the temperature is too high, plants may experience heat stress, which can lead to dehydration, leaf scorching, and even death. On the other hand, when the temperature is too low, plants may suffer from frost damage, slow growth, and stunted development.

Moreover, temperature can also influence the rate of photosynthesis and respiration in plants. Photosynthesis refers to the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy, while respiration is the process by which plants release energy. Both of these processes are temperature-dependent. In general, photosynthesis and respiration rates increase with temperature, up to a certain threshold, beyond which they start to decline.

Tianjin Sunshine Greenhouse Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd. (Sunshine Greenhouse) is a high-tech enterprise in the integration of product research and development, process design, manufacturing, installation, sales and after-sales. The company locates in Tianjin which is close to the seaport with convient transportation. We have been involved in agricultural business for almost 20 years and already built more than 600,000 square meters of different types of greenhouses in and abroad for hydroponic, seedling and nusery, flower planting, vegetable and fruit, entertainment and other industries. Sunshine Greenhouse studies and introduces domestic and foreign advanced scientific and technological achievements continuously to supply high-efficiency, save-energy and environmental products and solution to the customers.

Humidity is another critical factor affecting plant growth in the greenhouse. Humidity refers to the amount of moisture in the air, and it has a direct impact on transpiration, the process by which plants lose moisture. Transpiration rates increase with humidity, up to a certain point, beyond which they start to decrease. High humidity can lead to diseases such as mold and mildew, as well as decreased plant vigor and growth. Conversely, low humidity can cause plants to wilt, become vulnerable to pests, and have reduced photosynthetic activity.

Therefore, maintaining optimal temperature and humidity levels is crucial for the growth and development of greenhouse plants. The ideal temperature range for most greenhouse plants is between 60°F and 75°F, while the ideal humidity range is between 50% and 70%. However, some plants may require different temperature and humidity levels depending on their species and stages of growth.

In conclusion, temperature and humidity are essential factors that impact plant growth in the greenhouse. By maintaining optimal conditions, we can facilitate healthy plant growth, increase crop yields, and maintain the aesthetics of our surroundings. Let us always pay attention to these crucial factors and provide our plants with the best care possible.

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